Lmr Cirurgia: A Comprehensive Guide to Laser Corneal Surgery
What is LMR Cirurgia?
LMR cirurgia stands for Laser-Assisted Sub-Epithelial Keratectomy (LASEK), a type of refractive corneal surgery used to correct vision problems such as nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia), and astigmatism.Unlike LASIK, LASEK creates a thin flap in the cornea's epithelium (outermost layer) using alcohol rather than a laser. The flap is then lifted to access the underlying corneal stroma, where an excimer laser reshapes it to correct vision errors. Afterward, the flap is repositioned and secured with a bandage contact lens until it heals.
How Does LMR Cirurgia Work?
The LMR Cirurgia procedure involves several steps:
- Numbing the eye with anesthetic eye drops.
- Creating a thin epithelial flap using alcohol solution.
- Lifting the flap to expose the corneal stroma.
- Using an excimer laser to reshape the corneal stroma and correct vision errors.
- Repositioning the epithelial flap and securing it with a bandage contact lens.
Benefits of LMR Cirurgia
LMR Cirurgia offers several benefits, including:
- Improved vision without glasses or contact lenses.
- Reduced risk of complications compared to LASIK.
- Suitable for patients with thin corneas or dry eye syndrome.
- Relatively quick recovery time compared to other refractive surgeries.
Risks and Complications of LMR Cirurgia
As with any surgical procedure, LMR Cirurgia carries some risks and potential complications, such as:
- Infection.
- Corneal haze.
- Over- or under-correction of vision.
- Irregular astigmatism.
It's important to discuss these risks and benefits thoroughly with your eye doctor before undergoing LMR Cirurgia.
Who is a Good Candidate for LMR Cirurgia?
Ideal candidates for LMR Cirurgia are those who:
- Are at least 18 years old.
- Have stable vision for at least one year.
- Have a healthy cornea.
- Are not pregnant or nursing.
Your eye doctor will determine if you are a suitable candidate for LMR Cirurgia based on your individual circumstances.
Recovery from LMR Cirurgia
The recovery from LMR Cirurgia typically takes a few days to weeks. During this time, you may experience some discomfort, such as:
- Blurred vision.
- Light sensitivity.
- Dry eyes.
Your eye doctor will provide detailed instructions on how to care for your eyes during the recovery period.
Conclusion
LMR Cirurgia is a safe and effective refractive corneal surgery that can correct vision problems such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. It offers several benefits over other refractive surgeries, including a reduced risk of complications and suitability for patients with thin corneas or dry eye syndrome. If you are considering LMR Cirurgia, it is important to consult with an experienced eye doctor to determine if you are a good candidate and to discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure.
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